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Doctrine of Position in Christ

  1. Definition: Position in Christ is the believer's eternal, unbreakable union with the Lord Jesus Christ through the baptism of the Holy Spirit at salvation. Every Church Age believer is placed into Christ, sharing His position, privileges, and destiny (Rom. 8:1; 1 Cor. 12:13; Eph. 1:3–6; Col. 2:10).
  2. Mechanics of position in Christ:
    1. The baptism of the Holy Spirit occurs at the moment of faith in Christ, entering the believer into permanent union with Christ (Acts 1:5; 1 Cor. 12:13; Gal. 3:27–28).
    2. This union creates a new spiritual species, the “new creature” in Christ (2 Cor. 5:17; Gal. 6:15).
    3. Position in Christ is retroactive (identification with Christ's death/resurrection) and current (seated with Him at the right hand of God) (Rom. 6:3–5; Eph. 2:6; Col. 3:1–3).
  3. Characteristics of position in Christ:
    1. Eternal security—no condemnation (Rom. 8:1, 38–39).
    2. Access to God and every spiritual blessing (Eph. 1:3; Heb. 4:16).
    3. Sharing Christ's righteousness, sonship, heirship, election, predestination, and royalty (Rom. 8:16–17; Eph. 1:4–5; 2 Tim. 2:12).
    4. Deliverance from the power of the sin nature positionally (Rom. 6:6–7; Col. 2:11).
    5. Partnership with Christ in life, position, service, suffering, and destiny (Col. 3:4; 2 Tim. 2:11–12).
  4. Positional truth vs. experiential truth:
    1. Positional truth is absolute and unchanging—true regardless of the believer's spiritual status (carnal or spiritual).
    2. Experiential truth depends on the believer's daily function under the filling of the Holy Spirit and intake of doctrine.
    3. Positional truth is the foundation for experiential sanctification (growth to maturity) (Eph. 4:1; Phil. 3:12–14).
  5. Results of position in Christ:
    1. Equal privilege and opportunity for all Church Age believers (no spiritual aristocracy) (Gal. 3:28; Col. 3:11).
    2. Basis for the royal priesthood and ambassadorship (1 Pet. 2:9; 2 Cor. 5:20).
    3. Guaranteed resurrection and eternal inheritance (1 Cor. 15:51–57; Eph. 1:11, 14).
  6. Unique to the Church Age: No believer before or after the Church Age is placed in union with Christ in this way (Eph. 3:1–6; Col. 1:25–27).
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